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Reading bar graphs

Interpret bar graphs to answer single-step questions about a context.

Reading bar graphs

Bar graphs show information by using bars to represent numbers.
The bar graph below shows the number of kids that chose each activity as their favorite thing to do on a hot day.
The Eat ice cream bar lines up with 120, which means 120 kids chose eating ice cream as their favorite hot day activity.
Practice Problem 1A
Which activity did 60 kids choose?
Choose 1 answer:

Practice Problem 1B
Which activities did more than 80 kids choose?
Choose all answers that apply:

Comparing with bar graphs

Bar graphs can also be used to make comparisons.
The bar graph below shows the number of kids that chose each activity as their favorite thing to do on a rainy day.
We can see that kids chose watching a movie the most because the Watch a movie bar is the tallest. But we can also compare different choices by looking at more than one bar.
Practice Problem 2A
How many kids chose jumping in puddles as their favorite activity?
  • Your answer should be
  • an integer, like 6
  • a simplified proper fraction, like 3/5
  • a simplified improper fraction, like 7/4
  • a mixed number, like 1 3/4
  • an exact decimal, like 0.75
  • a multiple of pi, like 12 pi or 2/3 pi

Practice Problem 2B
How many kids chose looking for rainbows as their favorite activity?
  • Your answer should be
  • an integer, like 6
  • a simplified proper fraction, like 3/5
  • a simplified improper fraction, like 7/4
  • a mixed number, like 1 3/4
  • an exact decimal, like 0.75
  • a multiple of pi, like 12 pi or 2/3 pi

Sometimes we will need to answer questions by comparing two bars.
Practice Problem 2C
How many more kids chose jumping in puddles than chose looking for rainbows?
  • Your answer should be
  • an integer, like 6
  • a simplified proper fraction, like 3/5
  • a simplified improper fraction, like 7/4
  • a mixed number, like 1 3/4
  • an exact decimal, like 0.75
  • a multiple of pi, like 12 pi or 2/3 pi

Practice Problem 2D
Which activity was chosen twice as many times as jumping in puddles?
Choose 1 answer:

More ways to look at bar graphs

The bar graph below shows the number of kids that chose each activity as their favorite thing to do on a snowy day.
Practice Problem 3A
Which two activities were chosen by the same number of kids?
Choose all answers that apply:

Practice Problem 3B
How many kids chose either drinking hot chocolate or reading a book as their favorite activity?
  • Your answer should be
  • an integer, like 6
  • a simplified proper fraction, like 3/5
  • a simplified improper fraction, like 7/4
  • a mixed number, like 1 3/4
  • an exact decimal, like 0.75
  • a multiple of pi, like 12 pi or 2/3 pi

Make a bar graph

The following table shows the number of kids that chose each activity as their favorite thing to do after school.
ActivityNumber of kids
Play outside80
Art50
Sports60
Computers30
Practice Problem 4A
Create a bar graph that shows the number of kids who chose each activity

Practice Problem 4B
Which two activities combined have the same number of kids as chose playing outside?
Choose all answers that apply:

Practice Problem 4C
How many more kids chose the most popular activity than chose the least popular activity?
  • Your answer should be
  • an integer, like 6
  • a simplified proper fraction, like 3/5
  • a simplified improper fraction, like 7/4
  • a mixed number, like 1 3/4
  • an exact decimal, like 0.75
  • a multiple of pi, like 12 pi or 2/3 pi

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